![]() | |
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
|
A verb tense indicating action that occurred in the past and
which does not extend into the present. The simple past tense (also known as the past
simple ) of regular verbs is marked by the ending -d, -ed, or -t.
Irregular verbs have a variety of endings. The simple past is not accompanied by helping verbs ( A verb that
comes before the main verb (or lexical verb) in a sentence )
Simple past
tense digunakan untuk menyatakan fakta-fakta atau kejadian-kejadian yang
terjadi di masa lampau atau masa lalu. Jika kita membicarakan masa lampau, itu
bisa beberapa menit yang lalu, sejam yang lalu, 2 hari yang lalu, bulan lalu,
tahun lalu dan sebagainya, yang penting masa waktunya sudah lewat dan tidak ada
hubungannya dengan masa sekarang.
Jenis Kalimat
|
Rumus
|
Contoh
Simple Past Tense
|
Positif (+)
|
Bentuk
Nominal
S + be (was/were)
|
·
He was sick last Sunday.
·
They
were at school Yesterday
·
I was a General Manager in Three
Corporation last year.
|
Bentuk Verbal
S + Verb-2 (past tense)
|
·
I Went to school yesterday.
·
My mother bought a new car last
month.
·
Roni got up early last Sunday.
·
The boy played games in this
room 5 minutes ago.
|
|
Negatif (-)
|
Bentuk
Nominal
S + be (was/were) + not
|
·
He was not (wasn’t)
sick last Sunday.
·
They
were not (weren’t) at school Yesterday
·
I was not (wasn’t) a General Manager
in Three Corporation last year.
|
Bentuk Verbal
S + did + not + bare infinitive
|
·
I did not go to school yesterday.
·
My mother did not buy a new car
last month.
·
Roni did not get up early last Sunday.
·
The boy did not play games in this room 5
minutes ago.
|
|
Interogatif (?)
|
Bentuk
Nominal
Be (was/were) + S
|
·
Was she sick last
Sunday?
-
Yes, she was / no, she was not
·
Were they at school yesterday?
-
Yes, they were / no they weren’t
·
Was I a General
Manager in Three Corporation last year?
-
Yes, I was / no I wasn’t
|
Bentuk Verbal
aux. verb ( did ) + S + verb infinitive
|
·
Did you go to school
yesterday?
-
Yes, I did/No, I did not
·
Did your mother buy a
new car last month?
-
Yes,
she did/No, She did not
·
Did Roni get up
early last Sunday?
-
Yes, he did/No, He did not
·
Did the boy play
games in this room 5 minutes ago?
-
Yes, he did/ No, he did not
|
Simple past tense juga dapat
digunakan dalam hal kebiasaan, yang
merujuk pada serangkaian peristiwa masa lalu yang terjadi secara teratur
Seringkali, bila digunakan dengan cara ini, kata kerja yang disertai dengan
kata keterangan (adverb).
Contoh:
a.
Every morning, I walked
to the office, no matter the weather.
b.
My mother always went to the fish
market on Mondays.
c.
Whenever I played
football I would injure myself.
d.
I often did exercise in the gym when I lived in
Bandung.
Sekian dulu pemabahasan kita
mengenai simple past tense ini, semoga bermanfaat untuk kita semua. Terima
kasih. Mohon maaf jika ada kekurangan.
Jika ada pertanyaan, komentar, atau masukan mengenai topik ini, kamu dapat
meninggalkannya pada kotak komentar.
Gambling in Vegas is the Gambling Industry That's Going Viral
ReplyDeleteLas 군포 출장샵 Vegas and 김제 출장샵 a few other large 전라북도 출장샵 cities have experienced the kind of gambling that's been 대구광역 출장안마 prevalent in casinos for 구미 출장안마 decades now. This doesn't